2022 can be said to be a year full of crises. Although the global epidemic is coming to an end, wars, energy crises and inflation crises will follow. Since the beginning of summer, many governments around the world have made a high-profile appeal to the public to save energy. In addition to the Ukraine war, what are the reasons and backgrounds for this? The Japanese government has also recently made a request to the public, calling on people to turn off "unnecessary lights" for three hours from 3 p.m. Tokyo time to save energy. In addition to Japan, the governments of Australia, France, Germany and many other countries have also put forward energy-saving requirements to the public.
Australia's energy minister has urged NSW and Sydney to turn off lights for two hours a night to save electricity. French officials have called on the public to save electricity and natural gas as early as the end of March. German Deputy Chancellor and Minister of Economy and Climate Protection Habeck appealed to the public to reduce the time of bathing to Company banner design save energy; he said in the media that he never took a bath for more than five minutes. Why are relatively wealthy Western countries so concerned about energy? 1. The war led to pressure on energy supply and demand Since 2020, global energy prices have begun to climb due to the economic recovery of various countries after the epidemic has been in short supply; especially after Russia's invasion of Ukraine, global energy prices have continued to rise. Since the start of the war in Ukraine, most Western countries have tried to reduce or completely stop buying Russian fossil fuels.
And wars, sanctions and counter-sanctions continue to push up international oil and gas prices. After the rise in energy prices, the economies of European and American countries were under tremendous pressure, inflation began to rise sharply, and the pressure on people's livelihood increased sharply. The EU’s REPowerEU energy strategy to end reliance on Russia for oil and gas energy was first announced in March following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, with the stated goal of reducing Russian gas imports by two-thirds by 2022. Russia has taken countermeasures. In addition to restricting the so-called "unfriendly" countries that need to settle their natural gas bills in rubles, they have also reduced supply on the grounds of technology. Many countries are faced with the inability to reserve enough natural gas energy for the winter of 2022. the predicament.